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newsletter no.7 - nov 2004 - French Medals - the St.Helena Medal

The Hon. French Consul sent us this photo of medals given by Napoleon 111, to soldiers who fought in the Napoleonic wars

The Medal of St. Helena was created by decree on 13 August 1857.

The purpose of this medal was to honour everyone in the Navy or Army who fought under the French Flag (including Foreign Nationals) during
the Napoleonic Wars between 1792 and 1815, ending with the Battle of Waterloo.

It is cast in bronze, topped by the Imperial Crown – all in one piece which is unusual. Since the colour of the patina was dark, it was nick-named "The Chocolate Medal"
The ribbon is 37mm wide, with 11 stripes – 5 red and 6 green.

On one side is the face of the Emperor Napoleon 1, on the other side, it says:-
"Legend of military campaigns 1792-1815, to thank his companions of glory. His last thoughts 5 May 1821"

As a result of Napoleon being on St. Helena at that time – this being a request made by him in his Last Will and Testament, the medal was called "The St. Helena Medal".


 

 
 
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